One of the people who plays a key role in child custody cases is the Guardian ad Litem (GAL). This is an attorney appointed by the court to represent the best interests of a child or incapacitated person. Their role is to investigate the case and make recommendations to the judge. If you find yourself in a situation involving a GAL, it helps to understand their role and how to work with them effectively.
What Is A GAL?
A Guardian ad Litem (GAL) is an attorney the court chooses to advocate for a child’s best interests. In family law, this typically occurs in custody cases, abuse or neglect cases, or other situations involving the care of a minor. The GAL investigates all relevant aspects of the case, speaks with the child, interviews the parents, and gathers information from other sources, such as schools, medical providers, or therapists. The GAL then makes recommendations to the court about what they believe is best for the child.
The GAL is not there to represent the parents or any other individual petitioning for custody or visitation. They do not represent the child, either. Rather, they represent the child’s best interests (which are sometimes not the same as the child preferences). The court considers the GAL’s input before making any decisions, but the final ruling still rests with the judge.
How To Work With One
Working with a GAL requires patience and cooperation. Treating the GAL respectfully is important—even if you disagree with their recommendations or actions. Many clients have concerns about the GAL’s investigation, feeling it may be lacking or incomplete or that the GAL is biased; If this happens, do not address the issue directly with the GAL. Instead, talk to your attorney about your concerns. They will know how to handle and address the situation professionally. This could include providing the GAL with further people to speak with, additional documents to review, scheduling a meeting with you and your attorney and the GAL to discuss the concerns as a group, and so on.
Before meeting with a GAL, take notes about any questions or topics you want to cover. After your meeting, write down the key points discussed. If you notice that the GAL is focused more on one issue than others, share that with your attorney. It helps them understand the GAL’s position and adjust their strategy accordingly.
Speak To An Attorney About Your Custody Case
If you are working with a Guardian ad Litem or have questions about their role in your case, you should have legal representation. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and ensure you have the support you need.
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